HPV-human papillomavirus

human papillomavirus, hpv

HPV is a major cause of genital and anal infections in both men and women, through direct contact or sexual intercourse.

Symptoms

-Most HPV infections are asymptomatic: Many people with HPV don’t show any symptoms and may clear the infection naturally over time

-In women, persistent high-risk HPV infections can cause abnormal changes to cervical cells, which may eventually develop into cervical cancer if not detected early

Health Risks

cancers: it can also cause cancer in the vulva, vagina, anus, penis

Genital warts: Although not cancerous, genital warts caused by HPV can be uncomfortable and are highly contagious

Prevention

Safe sexual practices: Using condoms and limiting the number of sexual partners can reduce the risk of contracting HPV, but they do not provide 100%

Vaccination: The HPV vaccine is highly effective in preventing infection

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