Thyroid

Thyroid

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The thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck, is a vital component of the endocrine system. It produces hormones that regulate various bodily functions

Physiology of Thyroid Hormones

  • primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), are synthesized from the amino acid tyrosine and iodine.
  • Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), secreted by the pituitary gland, regulates the production and release of thyroid hormones.
  • T4 serves as a precursor to the more active hormone T3, which exerts its effects on various tissues and organs through genomic and non-genomic pathways.

Common thyroid diseases

  1. Thyroid cancer
  2. Thyroid gland function less than normal
  3. hyperthyroidism or overactive thyroid
  4. goiter

protection and care

  1. Exercise regularly
  2. Get enough rest
  3. Check your health regularly
  4. If you have abnormal symptoms such as fever, sweating easily You should see a doctor immediately

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