The thyroid gland, a butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck, is a vital component of the endocrine system. It produces hormones that regulate various bodily functions
Physiology of Thyroid Hormones
- primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), are synthesized from the amino acid tyrosine and iodine.
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), secreted by the pituitary gland, regulates the production and release of thyroid hormones.
- T4 serves as a precursor to the more active hormone T3, which exerts its effects on various tissues and organs through genomic and non-genomic pathways.
Common thyroid diseases
- Thyroid cancer
- Thyroid gland function less than normal
- hyperthyroidism or overactive thyroid
- goiter
protection and care
- Exercise regularly
- Get enough rest
- Check your health regularly
- If you have abnormal symptoms such as fever, sweating easily You should see a doctor immediately


